美国汽车为世界各地的汽车爱好者所熟知。与此同时,第一家汽车制造公司于19世纪90年代初在美国开业。在将近40年的时间里,大约有两千个汽车品牌出现在美国市场上。由于1908年引入了流水线生产,工业家亨利福特成功实现了特别高的发展速度。
20世纪20年代激烈的竞争和艰难的经济环境造就了美国汽车工业的三大领导者。第二次世界大战后,世界上大约75%的汽车是由福特、克莱斯勒或通用汽车公司制造的。负担得起的大众市场汽车在国内外都有需求。
随着时间的推移,汽车制造商开始为外国消费者改装汽车。低价、可靠和驾驶方便决定了美国汽车的成功。然而,传奇车辆的个性丢失了。每年,所谓的"底特律三巨头"在世界上的影响力都在显著增加。出现了许多新的品牌。
世界上最受欢迎的美国汽车品牌是什么?
美国有几十家汽车制造商,它们在全球广为人知,但销量最好的当然是福特。福特公司成立于1903年,自1929年起归通用汽车公司所有,每年销量约为200万辆,出口到各大洲。
受欢迎的汽车品牌
美国拥有世界上最大的汽车市场。每天生产成千上万辆汽车。成功而著名的头号汽车制造商是通用汽车公司。克莱斯勒的受欢迎程度和知名度丝毫不减。特别有价值的是容易接近的和高质量的汽车,福特。汽车爱好者中最受欢迎的是几个汽车品牌:雪佛兰、凯迪拉克、福特和克莱斯勒。在本文的这一部分中,我们将了解一下高产平价"大众市场"汽车中的 logo性美国汽车。
躲避
创建时间:1900年创始人:约翰弗朗西斯道奇、贺拉斯道奇埃尔金
这个汽车品牌通常只在美国生产汽车。最著名和最强大的车型(目前生产的11款中)是充电器和挑战者,它们仍然是当今美国最受欢迎的汽车。目前没有生产十三种型号的汽车。
除此之外,道奇还生产像随机存取存储器(random access memory的缩写)随机访问内存(random-access memory的缩写)和小型货车这样受欢迎的全球SUV,这是这个汽车品牌所有销售的基础。
别克
创建时间:1903年创始人:大卫邓巴别克
大卫别克为高档车和低价车的生产做出了贡献,所以汽车公司以他的名字命名。别克的自动包超棒,技术数据优秀。提到这些汽车品牌,首先会联想到轿车。不过阵容被跨界车和运动型多功能车冲淡了。对于喜欢奢华的人来说,也有豪华轿车。
福特
创建时间:1903年创始人:亨利福特
福特公司由亨利福特于20世纪初创立,是一家为全世界带来自动化装配线的汽车大规模生产革命的公司。正是有了这家公司,大规模生产汽车的时代开始了。它是所有美国汽车品牌中最好的,这证明了它的重要性。
导弹制导(GuidedMissileControl)
创建时间:1901年创始人:威廉C杜兰特
自1901年开始运营的导弹制导(GuidedMissileControl)也有着同样令人印象深刻的历史。这是通用汽车的一个部门。阵容主要是大型车辆SUV和皮卡。海外居民喜欢这些品牌的汽车,所以美国道路上有很多这样的汽车。欧洲人不习惯开这么大的车;它们更多地用于小型轿车和经济型汽车,
雪佛兰牌汽车
创建时间:1911年创始人:威廉C杜兰特、路易雪佛兰
雪佛兰是通用汽车最受欢迎的品牌之一。它从1911年开始为人所知,在此期间经历了许多起起落落。然而今天,这个品牌的汽车卖得最好。公司的营业额在三个月内大约是五千万美元。汽车爱好者可以选择任何他们喜欢的雪佛兰品牌的汽车,因为选择非常多——超过40种车型。选择一辆理想车身的汽车是没有问题的:城市用轿车和掀背车,乡村用皮卡。喜欢动力的止步于越野车.
吉普车
成立时间:1941年创始人:菲亚特克莱斯勒汽车公司
克莱斯勒旗下的另一个汽车品牌,在汽车销售中占很大份额。例如,2014年,这个吉普车汽车品牌在全球范围内大幅提高了其运动型多功能车汽车的销量,这无疑反映了克莱斯勒的整体成功。
随机存取存储
成立时间:2010年创始人:菲亚特克莱斯勒汽车公司
冲压卡车(冲压)是一家生产皮卡的美国公司,其所有者是汽车公司菲亚特克莱斯勒汽车公司100 . 00拉姆于2011年从道奇公司分离出来,成为一家独立的公司。
在该品牌下,生产具有框架类型车身的随机存取存储器(random access memory的缩写)随机访问内存(random-access memory的缩写)卡车全尺寸皮卡。第三代和第四代车辆分别采用组合式悬架(扭杆在前,钢板弹簧在后)或前弹簧和全弹簧悬架。驱动方式为后轮驱动或全轮驱动。
高端汽车品牌
美国汽车制造业不仅因其大众市场品牌而闻名,也有豪华汽车市场的代表,它们之间的竞争已经持续了几十年。这就是著名的美国"三巨头"及其精英品牌:福特和林肯、GMC和凯迪拉克、克莱斯勒。
凯迪拉克
创建时间:1902年创始人:威廉莫菲、勒穆尔鲍文、亨利m利兰
通用汽车公司的豪华汽车之一。凯迪拉克汽车闻名全球。然而,与雪佛兰汽车相比,凯迪拉克的产量较小。
凯迪拉克现在正与欧洲汽车品牌竞争,如梅赛德斯、宝马和奥迪。近年来,这个汽车品牌不仅决定增加其在亚洲汽车市场的销量,还决定在中国开始生产汽车。近年来,该汽车品牌的许多车型都进行了重大升级。在未来几年,预计该公司计划并准备增加其生产的车型数量。
林肯
成立时间:1917年创始人:福特
福特为高端汽车市场开发了林肯车型。近年来,北美和中国市场对该品牌汽车的需求大幅增加。因此,汽车工业决定开发新的版本,并提供消费者模型MKC MKZ .林肯汽车的外观、功能性、代表性、坚固性都不逊于凯迪拉克汽车。
克莱斯勒汽车
创建时间:1925年创始人:沃尔特克莱斯勒
克莱斯勒是美国第三大汽车公司,目前仍是美国最好的汽车公司之一。尽管该公司已被意大利汽车品牌菲亚特收购。在克莱斯勒近一个世纪的历史中,该公司经历了巨大的转变。
自1925年以来,克莱斯勒在最大的汽车公司中排名第三。90多年来,汽车一直在不断更新、变化和开发新车型。尤其引人注目的是汽车工业在过去10年中取得的巨大突破。这简直是一场精彩的表演。克莱斯勒300是美国市场上连续几年最畅销的车型。同时,该型号属于高级别。
跑车品牌
美国汽车品牌名单中还包括几个在跑车领域非常响亮、声誉卓著的名字。一些品牌,如雪佛兰科尔维特和福特野马成为真正的 logo性品牌,这不仅是因为它们卓越的技术特性,也是因为它们的特殊设计,这体现了"美国风格"。
克尔维特
成立时间:1953年创始人:雪佛兰
这种模式的故事始于20世纪50年代,当时欧洲已经从二战中复苏。人们有钱也有时间开着漂亮的车去美丽的地方兜风,对捷豹、玛莎拉蒂和梅赛德斯-奔驰漂亮跑车的需求显著增加。
美国不能错过对这种汽车越来越大的兴趣,1953年,美国人提出了克尔维特第一代,立即吸引了注意力。这个设计非常轻便和新颖。但技术方面令人失望:潜在买家想要一个更强大的引擎。销售最终远低于预期,但在1955年,一个具有更强大的引擎和改进传输的改款版本出来了,这个版本已经卖得更好。
野马
成立时间:1964年创始人:福特
在量产车中,没有多少车型能像福特野马一样享誉全球。从第一代到第六代,这款 logo性的跑车一直是数百万人崇拜的对象和梦想。
1964年第一辆量产福特野马的推出被认为是汽车工业历史上最成功的产品之一,这一传奇归功于上一款车型埃德塞尔的彻底失败。在这款成为小马汽车的鼻祖的汽车中,人们可以很容易地猜出福特1957年的大陆马克2号和1954年的雷鸟豪华车的特征,以及来自玛莎拉蒂、林肯和雪佛兰的设计元素。
甚低频
成立时间:1965年创始人:菲斯克汽车公司
甚低频是在著名的历史汽车品牌菲斯克汽车公司破产后,于2012年成立的公司。其时代的结束催生了两个独立的商业项目。众所周知,该公司本身被中国人收购,更名为Karma,VLF汽车公司,并获得了通用汽车前总经理鲍勃卢茨(鲍勃卢茨)和设计师亨里克菲斯克(亨里克菲斯克)的帮助。今天,甚低频在市场上推出了两款车型:Destino轿车,本质上是经过修订的带有V8发动机的因果报应,以及带有V10发动机的新coupe Force 1 .
矢量
创建时间:1971年创始人:杰拉尔德魏格特
美国品牌矢量电机成立于1971年。其创始人杰拉尔德魏格特最初选择专注于赛车,并且从未放弃这条道路,于1989年向观众推出了第一辆汽车。该品牌诞生了几个 logo性的跑车模型,并在美国汽车制造业的历史上留下了重要的痕迹。
帕诺兹
创建于:1989年创始人:唐帕诺斯
美国汽车公司帕诺兹成立于1989年后,唐帕诺兹离开潘世奇车队。在几位前福特和雪佛兰赛车工程师的支持下,唐与玛莎拉蒂和阿尔法罗密欧车队签订了合同,为他们的赛车原型制造底盘。1993年,阿尔法罗密欧赛车赢得了德国房车锦标赛,这是持续时间调制系列的前身。同年,在唐的领导下开始了该品牌首款公路车的研发。
毒蛇
成立时间:1989年创始人:道奇
道奇蝰蛇的想法来自克莱斯勒集团总裁鲍勃卢茨。他觉得该公司需要一个形象的旗舰运动模型,并于1988年指示开始开发。决定吸引美国传奇赛车手兼设计师卡罗尔谢尔比来打造这款车。他在60年代成名,是 logo性的福特谢尔比眼镜蛇和改良型福特野马的创造者鲍勃卢茨将新模型视为眼镜蛇的精神继承者。
该原型于1989年面市,立即引起了轰动。这是一辆低矮、宽大的四英尺半敞篷车,有长长的引擎盖、倾斜的内饰和宽大的格栅。
超级跑车品牌
美国的汽车制造业在高性能汽车领域也表现出色,诞生了轩尼诗和雷兹瓦尼等品牌。这些品牌的超级面积很容易被称为杰作。美国超级跑车以其顶级的技术特性、舒适性和卓越的设计而闻名。
萨琳
成立时间:1984年创始人:史蒂夫萨林
来自美国的萨林公司,像许多赛车公司一样,是由一位退役的职业赛车手创立的。它的主人是1983年的史蒂夫萨林。直到2007年,该公司主要生产赛车和跑车零件。特别是,几乎所有的福特运动版都使用萨林发动机。
轩尼诗
成立时间:1991年创始人:约翰亨尼西
1991年,美国最具创造力和不寻常的汽车公司之一成立,以其创始人约翰亨尼西命名。作为一名职业赛车手,约翰长期参加美国的各种体育比赛,成为他所在行业的真正专业人士,同时开设了几家维修和保养赛车的车间。
最高法院律师
成立时间:1998年创始人:杰罗德谢尔比
1999年,美国公司谢尔比超级跑车(SSC)成立,这成为美国最大的医疗设备销售商杰罗德谢尔比的新业务项目。然而,这位雄心勃勃的商人决定不重复许多其他人的错误,以恩佐法拉利的想法为基础。于是,第一辆汽车的制造工作开始了,这也是地球上为数不多的超级汽车之一。这项工作于2004年完成,这辆车被命名为SSC航空公司.
罗辛
成立时间:2006年创始人:1G赛车
罗辛品牌由英国贵族超级跑车的美国经销商1G赛车创立。该品牌的第一款车型是Q1,它是来宝M400和M12各种元素的"混合体"。
2013年,罗辛和莫斯勒汽车公司合并为一家公司。已经拥有罗辛品牌的RP高性能收购了在推出新车型方面遇到困难的莫斯勒.合并后的制造商将继续以罗辛品牌运营。
特里翁
成立时间:2012年创始人:理查德帕特森
特里翁是美国最年轻的汽车品牌之一,总部位于拉斯维加斯,专注于高性能汽车的生产。其首款车型"复仇女神"将配备双涡轮增压八缸发动机和八速顺序变速器。该公司声称,这款超级跑车将能够在2.8秒内从零加速到每小时96公里,最高时速将超过450公里。
雷兹瓦尼
成立时间:2014年创始人:费里斯雷兹瓦尼
雷兹瓦尼汽车公司是一家美国设计中心和强大的超级跑车制造商,总部设在加利福尼亚州的尔湾雷兹万尼汽车公司由费里斯雷兹瓦尼创建,他是供应商Sarthe超级跑车的设计师之一,曾与阿斯顿马丁、法拉利和DBC合作。
电动汽车品牌
第一家试图制造电力驱动汽车的公司是通用汽车公司。这是一辆1964年与麻省理工学院合作制造的电动汽车100 .科尔维尔轿车被用作基本车辆。在州一级做出减少有害排放的决定后,人们开始渴望使用电力驱动。今天有几个非常成功的美国品牌,专注于电动汽车的生产。
布拉莫
成立时间:2002年创始人:克雷格布拉姆谢尔
布拉莫是电力牵引电机和牵引电池领域的美国先驱之一的名字。该公司专门生产电动汽车和摩托车,在其历史的最初几年相当成功Brammo计划生产几款汽车,其中最有趣的是运动型Enertia GT .然而,开发并没有完成,该公司继续致力于电动汽车。2017年,该品牌被康明斯收购。
特斯拉
成立时间:2003年创始人:埃隆马斯克
一家有着15年经验的年轻汽车制造商是特斯拉汽车公司。该公司的普及带来了创新方向——生产环保和高性价比的电动汽车,靠电池运行,这是未来。该公司的巨大潜力是显而易见的,也许在几年后著名的汽车巨头福特、雪佛兰、克莱斯勒将被甩在后面。电动汽车很经济,但比竞争对手的传统汽车更贵。其他电动汽车为人所知,但几乎无声无息的特斯拉汽车是无可争议的领导者:酷炫的现代设计,智能的设备,酷炫的装备。
透明的
创办时间:2007年创办人:谢伯纳、翁山
Lucid汽车公司是一家美籍华人初创企业,于2007年在帕洛阿尔托成立。头脑清醒的首席执行官彼得罗林森
working for Tesla since the very beginning of the famous company. In 2020, California startup Lucid Motors unveiled the first production Air premium electric sedan nearly four years after showing a prototype car. Faraday FutureFounded: 2014Founder: Jia Yueting
Another Chinese-American electro-mobile start-up, Faraday Future, was established in 2014, and today is considered to be one the Tesla’s main competitors. The newcomer company is involved in the production of an electric Aston Martin, builds a plant in the USA, designs with supercar-like acceleration dynamics, and promises to show carmakers what real innovation is all about.
KarmaFounded: 2015Founder: Fisker Automotive
Karma is a young American brand of the electric car manufacturer, which was born from the legend – Fisker Automotive. The company went bankrupt in 2013 due to the policies of the company’s manager and founder, Henrik Fisker, while working on a new car model, which was called Karma. And the new owners decided to keep the name.
Commercial Vehicles BrandsAmerican automaking industry has also several good and reputable names involved in the production of buses and large commercial vehicles. Besides the main brands of the country, GMC, Ford, and Stellantis, there are smaller but no less successful companies.
PaccarFounded: 1905Founder: William spigot
Paccar is one of the oldest bus manufacturers, which delivers its products and provides technical support to its customers worldwide through an extensive dealer network of almost 2 thousand locations. Paccar markets its products in more than 100 countries and continually expands its dealer network in Asia and around the world. Approximately half of Paccar revenues and profits are generated from vehicle sales, parts, and services outside the United States.
NavistarFounded: 1993Founder: Dan Ustian
Navistar International is a North American truck and bus manufacturer. Navistar is the successor to the International Harvester brand, which was established in 1902 and produced International trucks, but went bankrupt in 1984, after which it was sold off. The current name has been in use since 1986.
IC BusFounded: 2002 (1933)Founder: David Ward
The American company IC Bus from Conway was founded by designer David Ward in 1933 and was originally named after its founder – “Ward”. Since then, many models of school buses have been produced, which have taken over the entire transportation market in the United States. Today the brand is a subsidiary of Navistar.
Truck BrandsThere are several iconic truck manufacturing brands in the USA which were established at the beginning of the 20th century and keep leading the market, producing new models of high quality. Most of the companies export their vehicles all over the globe and have a really good reputation.
MackFounded: 1900Founder: Augustus Mack
Mack is one of the most famous truck manufacturers in the United States. The company was among the first to produce such vehicles. However, despite this, more popular Mack trucks were in Europe, but in America, they were far from being the first. The history of this company, originally called Mack Bros. Motor Cars Company, started in the early 19th century.
InternationalFounded: 1902Founder: Cyrus Hall
In 1902 the American company International Harvester was registered, combining two companies – McCormick Company and Harvester Company. Thus it became the largest manufacturer of agricultural machinery and trucks in the United States.
KenworthFounded: 1912Founder: George Gerlinger
In 1916 the Gerlinger Motor Company was founded in the USA, which became involved in the production of trucks for the timber industry. In 1923 it changed its name to Kenworth, and soon became known as one of the largest truck manufacturers in the United States.
PeterbiltFounded: 1939Founder: T. A. Peterman
The three most famous brands, under which American trucks were and are produced, are three brands: International, Freightliner, and, of course, Peterbilt – the legendary trucks with the red oval emblem.
The first Peterbilt truck was assembled in 1939 (the same time when the company was founded), but the beginning of the company’s activity goes back to 1915 and is associated with the names of Frank and William Fagel, who built comfortable cars, trucks, and buses in Oakland, California.
FreightlinerFounded: 1942Founder: James Leland
The American company for the production of trucks and tractors Freightliner was founded in 1929 by a young chauffeur named James Leland. Initially, he planned to create a small series truck with a cabin above the power unit for the needs of the company where he had previously worked. However, the first model became widespread in the United States market, making serious competition to the established brands of the truck segment.
Western StarFounded: 1967Founder: White Motor Company
The history of Western Star began in the 1960s when the American company White began producing lightweight heavy trucks that met the weight standards of the Western United States. The production of these trucks was started in Ogden, Utah, and then in the Canadian town of Kiruna, British Columbia. The basic model was a conventional truck White Western Star-4800 (6×4). (6×4), a classic for the U.S. design, designed to work on a long haul or construction.
Defunct Car BrandsLike many other countries, the USA has a list of brands, which didn’t manage to survive by today. Some are now forgotten, others are still worshiped by connoisseurs and car enthusiasts from all over the globe.
MercuryFounded: 1938Defunct: 2011
A long-lived company has known since 1938, Mercury. The brand offers affordable vehicles for the masses. An interesting fantasy-style logo: the letter M with a mythical cat. But the automaker has not updated the model lineup since 2011. Although there are still enough cars of this version on the market, which are available for sale.
Pontiac
Founded: 1926Defunct: 2010
In 1926, Pontiac, an American automobile company, was registered, specializing in the production of middle-class cars. The brand was conceived as one of the divisions of the General Motors concern, which sought to occupy all possible classes in the automotive market of the United States, offering for each class its brand.
SaturnFounded: 1985Defunct: 2010
Saturn Corporation was the name of an American automobile company specializing in passenger cars, is a division of General Motors. It was headquartered in Trou, near Detroit.
Hummer
Founded: 1992Defunct: 2010
The American brand Hummer was created in 1981 after the company “AM General” decided to rename its off-road military vehicle, developed for the needs of the army of the United States.
The cars of the brand impressed with their unusual and unique appearance, large size, high ground clearance, and stunning all-terrain mobility.
OldsmobileFounded: 1887Defunct: 2004
Oldsmobile is the oldest American brand, whose cars are considered elite. It belongs to General Motors. The founder of the company is Ransom Olds, who in 1891 built his three-wheeled steam prototype. A year later came Oldsmobile’s first gasoline-powered car.
PlymouthFounded: 1928Defunct: 2001
Plymouth was not as wide-known as other brands in our defunct list, although it has been engaged in the production of cars for more than 90 years. In the very beginning, Plymouth cars were very popular in America. But the manufacturer hasn’t produced any novelties for a long time, which lead the company to bankruptcy.
American MotorsFounded: 1954Defunct: 1988
AMC (American Motors Corporation) was the result of the 1954 merger of Nash and Hudson. The latter also once owned the company Rambler, which in 1950 was revived for the brand name of the compact cars. Since 1958, all AMC products were called Rambler. The exception was a small Metropolitan based on Austin A40.
RamblerFounded: 1900Defunct: 1983
This forgotten brand was pretty popular at the beginning of the 20th century for its two-seat carriages on single-cylinder engines. These cars had a quick-release spare tire and a key-locked fuel tank to avoid fuel dumping, as well as an adjustable steering column.
DeLoreanFounded: 1975Defunct: 1982
The DeLorean Motor project was conceived by General Motors executive John DeLorean in the 1970s, took off in Northern Ireland in the early 1980s, and collapsed in a mess of debt and financial problems in 1982.
StudebakerFounded: 1852Defunct: 1967
Studebaker Corporation is an American automobile manufacturer that was founded in 1852 and became a corporation in 1868 under the name Studebaker Brothers Manufacturing Company, the company was originally a manufacturer of wagons and carts for farmers, miners, and the military.
Willys-OverlandFounded: 1908Defunct: 1963
The Willys-Overland Motors company was organized by John Willis in 1908 and specialized in the production of cars and trucks. By 1913 the company managed to sell more than 35 thousand cars. The most popular was the model Four and the Stearns-Knight series, which was a luxury model.
DeSotoFounded: 1928Defunct: 1961
In 1928, Chrysler founded the American company DeSoto, which was positioned as the brand’s low-cost car division. The company’s first car was the DeSoto K, equipped with a six-cylinder 3.2-liter power unit with 30 horsepower.
EdselFounded: 1957Defunct: 1960
Ford’s Detroit project called Edsel is an example of a complete failure. The management of the company made every effort to ensure the success of the new brand, organizing an unprecedented advertising campaign. However, the Edsel came at a time when customers turned away from this sector of the market. It was a huge setback, given the record financial outlay.
PackardFounded: 1899Defunct: 1958
Packard is an American brand of prestigious passenger cars manufactured by the Packard Motor Car Company, Detroit, Michigan, later Studebaker-Packard Corporation, South Bend, Indiana. Packard cars were produced from 1899 to 1958.
HudsonFounded: 1909Defunct: 1954
Hudson was established in 1909 and specialized in the production of light cars of the open type. However, the real fame the company gained only in the sad times, during World War II, when in 1941 was presented the model Hudson 1942, which sold more than 80 thousand copies.
KaiserFounded: 1945Defunct: 1953
Kaiser was founded in 1946 and introduced its first luxury car in the same year. The brand was part of the concern of the same name, specializing in the construction business. During the first months of its existence, the new brand managed to attract a large number of customers.
TuckerFounded: 1947Defunct: 1951
Tucker was the name of the automaking brand with a really short history, even though its founder, Preston Tucker, has developed excellent models of cars, but due to lack of experience in the organization of production and subsequent sales, they have not had much impact on the industry.
StutzFounded: 1911Defunct: 1939
The Stutz company appeared in 1911 but did not produce its first Berkat model until 1914. The line of racing modifications of this model kept the company all the time of its existence.
Pierce-ArrowFounded: 1901Defunct: 1938
The American automaker Pierce-Arrow was founded in 1901. In the same year, the production of bicycles and mopeds was established by the company, which were supplied to the market of the southern states, where cheap vehicles were in particular demand.
DuesenbergFounded: 1913Defunct: 1937
Duesenberg is the name of the American car manufacturer, which was established in 1913. Duesenberg made the most beautiful passenger cars ever produced in the United States. And although the brand lasted only 16 years, with independence maintained only for the first five, its models were superb. They became timeless classics.
FiskerFounded: 2007Defunct: 2014
The company was founded by talented designer and engineer Henrik Fisker, whose work began in the design bureaus of prominent automobile companies. His first project was the BMW Z07.
MoslerFounded: 1985Defunct: 2013
Mosler Automotive is an American supercar manufacturer based in Florida. It was founded in 1985 by Warren Mosler as Consulier Industries. The company in 1985 introduced its first model Consulier GTF.
SterlingFounded: 1906Defunct: 2008
Sterling is the name of a historical automaking brand that was established in 1987 and specialized in the production and further sale of British car brand Rover adapted for the domestic car market in the United States.
EagleFounded: 1988Defunct: 1999
Eagle was founded in 1979, a division of American Motors Corporation to produce the model of the same name, which was a hybrid of a conventional sedan and a frame SUV.
GeoFounded: 1989Defunct: 1997
Geo is the name of a discontinued car marque which was established in 1989 in the USA by General Motors as a division of Chevrolet. Its direction was the development and production of budget cars with different types of bodies — coupe, sedan, SUV — for the needs of American consumers.
MerkurFounded: 1985Defunct: 1989
In the 1980s, Robert Lutz proposed a new brand called Merkur. They wanted to adapt the European Fords to the accepted U.S. standards, from the headlights to the bumpers to the number of impurities in the exhaust. It was planned to sell at least 15 thousand Merkur cars annually.
International HarvesterFounded: 1902Defunct: 1985
One of the oldest automotive companies in the world, International Harvester traces its history back to the first agricultural machines created in 1831 by self-taught mechanic Cyrus McCormick. McCormick’s design of America’s first mechanical reapers and threshers was so successful that the McCormick firm merged with its competitor, Deering, in 1891 to form the McCormick-Deering Agricultural Machinery Group. In 1902, it was renamed the International Harvester Company, often shortened to IHC (later simply IH).
HupmobileFounded: 1909Defunct: 1940
Hupmobile is the name of the historical automaking brand, which was established in the USA in 1909. The first model of the brand was the compact Hupmobile 20, which was equipped with a power unit with a capacity of 20 horsepower.
Detroit ElectricFounded: 1907Defunct: 1939
In 1907, the American Anderson Electric Car Co. registered the Detroit Electric brand, specializing in the production of light electric cars. The first models had a range of 130 kilometers per hour, and until 1911 only iron-acid batteries with limited capacity were used.
AuburnFounded: 1900Defunct: 1937
The Auburn brand was founded in 1900 by the Eckhart brothers, heirs of one of the largest wagon manufacturers on the west coast of the United States, at its origins. By 1903 several prototype vehicles had been developed and it was decided to put them into production.
FranklinFounded: 1902 Defunct: 1934
The American company Franklin was founded in 1902, becoming one of the first car brands that had the features of modern cars. Though the company didn’t manage to survive and existed for less than two decades.
ColeFounded: 1909Defunct: 1925
Cole is the name of the former car brand, which was established in 1909, and specialized in the production of high-wheeled classic American cars. Also, the brand produced unique two-cylinder engines, which were in great demand among other small truck firms.
Abbott-DetroitFounded: 1909Defunct: 1919
Abbott-Detroit was an American manufacturer of luxury cars, founded in Detroit in 1909. The elegant, powerful, and reliable cars of this brand were equipped with engines from Continental, which at that time were among the most advanced achievements of the U.S. industry.
Fusion Motor CompanyFounded: 2012
What car brands does America make? America is a motherland to many iconic automaking brands, including Ford, Chrysler, Jeep, Chevrolet, Cadillac, Buick, and many many more. The main feature of American cars is the size — the brands from the United States prefer large vehicles with automatic transmissions.
What is the # 1 car brand in America? The number one American car brand is Ford, however, the most popular car marque in the United States is the Japanese Toyota.
How many car companies are there in the US? Today, in the United States there are ten operatingcar manufacturing companies, but the major ones are the “three whales” of the American automaking industry: Ford, Chrysler, and General Motors.
Is Chevrolet an American car? Yes, Chevrolet is an American automaking brand, which was established by a French immigrant, Louis Chevrolet, in Detroit in 1911.
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